Albuquerque: highlights in the Duke City
To begin our journey through the American Southwest, one of our first destinations was the International Balloon Fiesta. The largest balloon festival in North America is held every October in Albuquerque, the most populous city in the American state of New Mexico. Located roughly in the centre of the state and bisected by two major interstate highways I-25 and I-40, Albuquerque has seen its fair share of human activity and history:
- Inland trade road between Meso-America and southern Rocky Mountains, c. 1000 AD/CE.
- El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro established between Mexico City and Santa Fe for the colony of New Spain.
- City founded 1706 AD/CE, in a wooded area along the east bank of the Rio Grande river.
- City named after Viceroy of New Spain who was the 10th Duke of Alburquerque; 1st ‘r’ dropped to ease spelling and pronunciation.
- City population: over 560-thousand, metro area over 910-thousand.
- City elevation, average: 1.6 kilometres (1.0 mile).
- City shaped by Spanish presence, railroad, University of New Mexico, Route 66, Sandia National Laboratories, TV- & film-production.
Having arrived from our respective cities at sea-level, we needed about a day or two to adjust to 20% less atmosphere# at the city’s mile-high elevation. Not only did the balloon festival exceed our expectations, we’re happy to share some of our favourite moments and places in and around “The Duke City”. With a limited number of days in the city, a rental car is the easiest way of getting around the city.